There is an interesting article in the NRC newspaper about chronic pain. In the article, a researcher is interviewed, a neurologist, a neuro-immunologist, an anesthesiologist/professor and an expert from Pijn-Hoop about chronic pain. People no longer see 'chronic pain as acute pain that has lingered, but as a complex condition in which the nervous system is disrupted at various levels'. “Chronic pain, all pain experts say, is a bio-psycho-social problem.” 'A new insight is the role of the immune system' in actively turning on or turning off pain.

https://www.nrc.nl/nieuws/2023/06/16/chronische-pijn-gaat-niet-over-met-een-prik-of-pil-a4167159?utm_campaign=share&utm_medium=clipboard&utm_source=clipboard&utm_term=in-byline